Which treaty ensures the protection of industrial designs?

Which treaty ensures the protection of industrial designs?

• A. Madrid Protocol
• B. Monteal Protocol
• C. Patent Cooperation Treaty
• D. Hague Agreement

Answer: (D)

The protection of industrial designs is handled by the Hague Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Industrial Designs. This treaty creates an international filing system that lets you register the appearance of a product in multiple countries with a single application, typically through WIPO. It focuses on the visual features of a product—its shape, pattern, and ornamentation—rather than its function or technical details, and it streamlines obtaining design protection across several jurisdictions. In contrast, the Madrid Protocol covers trademarks, the Patent Cooperation Treaty deals with international patent filings, and the Montreal Protocol is an environmental treaty addressing ozone-depleting substances, not design rights.

The protection of industrial designs is handled by the Hague Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Industrial Designs. This treaty creates an international filing system that lets you register the appearance of a product in multiple countries with a single application, typically through WIPO. It focuses on the visual features of a product—its shape, pattern, and ornamentation—rather than its function or technical details, and it streamlines obtaining design protection across several jurisdictions.

In contrast, the Madrid Protocol covers trademarks, the Patent Cooperation Treaty deals with international patent filings, and the Montreal Protocol is an environmental treaty addressing ozone-depleting substances, not design rights.