Which statement about the relationship between RA 9297 and RA 318 is true?

Which statement about the relationship between RA 9297 and RA 318 is true?

• A. RA 9297 repealed RA 318
• B. RA 318 repealed RA 9297
• C. They are unrelated
• D. RA 9297 partially amended RA 318

Answer: (D)

The idea tested is how a new law can change an existing one. When a newer Republic Act updates an older statute, it often does so by amending only specific provisions rather than wiping the entire law away. A partial amendment means certain sections of the older act are changed or added by the newer act, while the rest of the older act remains in force. So, RA 9297 partially amending RA 318 indicates that RA 9297 modifies some provisions of RA 318, leaving the rest of RA 318 intact. It reflects updating the framework without full repeal. If it had fully repealed RA 318, you’d expect explicit language about repeal of the entire act. If they were unrelated, there would be no cross-reference or changes to the old act.

The idea tested is how a new law can change an existing one. When a newer Republic Act updates an older statute, it often does so by amending only specific provisions rather than wiping the entire law away. A partial amendment means certain sections of the older act are changed or added by the newer act, while the rest of the older act remains in force.

So, RA 9297 partially amending RA 318 indicates that RA 9297 modifies some provisions of RA 318, leaving the rest of RA 318 intact. It reflects updating the framework without full repeal. If it had fully repealed RA 318, you’d expect explicit language about repeal of the entire act. If they were unrelated, there would be no cross-reference or changes to the old act.